Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG) is the main international airport serving Shanghai, China's largest city and a global financial hub. Located in the Pudong district approximately 30 kilometers east of the city center, it handles the majority of Shanghai's long-haul international traffic and serves as a major hub for Chinese and international carriers. The airport opened in 1999 to relieve congestion at the older Hongqiao International Airport, which now primarily handles domestic and regional routes. Pudong has grown rapidly to become one of the busiest cargo and passenger airports in the world, consistently ranking among the top airports globally by freight volume. The facility features two main terminal buildings and a satellite concourse, with extensive capacity for both passenger and cargo operations. Its modern infrastructure and strategic location make it a critical node in East Asian aviation networks.