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London Heathrow Airport

London, United Kingdom

Airports
LHRlarge airport

London Heathrow Airport

London, United Kingdom
Explore London city guide Navigate to this airport
527
Routes out
171
Destinations
EGLL
ICAO
83 ft
Elevation
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Britain's busiest hub, connecting the world to London.

Opened
1946
Location
London, United Kingdom
London Heathrow Airport is the United Kingdom's largest and busiest airport, consistently ranking among the world's top international hubs by passenger traffic. Located approximately 14 miles west of central London in the London Borough of Hillingdon, it serves over 80 million passengers in peak years and connects to more than 200 destinations worldwide. Heathrow is the primary long-haul gateway to the United Kingdom and serves as the main hub for British Airways and a significant base for Virgin Atlantic. The airport operates two parallel runways and has long been subject to debate over runway expansion to increase capacity. A major expansion project, Terminal 2 (The Queen's Terminal), opened in 2014 and consolidated Star Alliance carriers. The airport is operated by Heathrow Airport Holdings and plays a critical role in UK trade and tourism, handling a substantial share of the country's air freight as well.
Terminals
Heathrow has four operational passenger terminals — T2, T3, T4, and T5 — following the closure of the original Terminal 1 in 2015.
Getting to & from
Heathrow is served by the Elizabeth line, the Heathrow Express rail service to Paddington, the London Underground Piccadilly line, and multiple coach and taxi options.
Airlines here
British Airways hubs primarily at Terminal 5, Virgin Atlantic operates from Terminal 3, and Star Alliance carriers are consolidated at Terminal 2.
Notable facts
  • Heathrow handled approximately 79.2 million passengers in 2019, making it one of the world's busiest airports that year.
  • The airport has operated with only two runways despite decades of debate over adding a third.
  • Terminal 5, opened in 2008, is dedicated almost entirely to British Airways operations.
  • Heathrow is the UK's largest port by value of goods traded.
  • The Heathrow Express rail service connects the airport to London Paddington in approximately 15 minutes.
This profile is provided for general information only. Details may be inaccurate or outdated — always verify with the airport's official website before acting on them.
Where the world converges on the edge of historic London

London Heathrow Airport, opened in 1946, is the United Kingdom's largest and busiest airport and one of the highest-traffic aviation hubs in the world. Serving over 80 million passengers annually before the pandemic, it functions as a primary intercontinental gateway connecting the British capital to more than 180 destinations across six continents. Its layered history, continuous expansion, and status as a British Airways home base give it an outsized role in global aviation.

Terminals
  • Terminal 2 (The Queen's Terminal) — Home to Star Alliance carriers and select others, opened in its current form in 2014 with modern architecture and extensive retail.
  • Terminal 3 — Handles long-haul flights for oneworld and SkyTeam partners including American Airlines, Emirates, and Virgin Atlantic.
  • Terminal 4 — Serves a mix of SkyTeam carriers and independent airlines, connected to the main campus via the free Heathrow Express Pod.
  • Terminal 5 — Exclusive to British Airways and Iberia, this is Heathrow's largest and most modern terminal, opened in 2008.
Ground Transport
  • Heathrow Express train to London Paddington in approximately 15 minutes
  • Elizabeth line (Crossrail) connecting to central London and beyond
  • London Underground Piccadilly line serving the city centre in around 45–60 minutes
  • National Express and other coach services to Victoria Coach Station and regional cities
  • Licensed black cabs and pre-booked minicabs available at all terminals
  • Car rental desks located in the Terminal 1–3 area and Terminal 5
Nearby Hotels
  • Hilton London Heathrow Airport Terminal 5
  • Sofitel London Heathrow (Terminal 5, on-site)
  • Radisson Blu Edwardian Heathrow
  • Marriott London Heathrow
  • IBIS London Heathrow Airport
Dining

Heathrow offers an extensive range of dining across all terminals, from Gordon Ramsay's Plane Food in Terminal 5 to familiar high-street brands such as Wagamama, Pret a Manger, and Wetherspoon pubs. Terminal 2 and Terminal 5 in particular feature sit-down restaurants alongside quick-service options catering to early departures and long layovers. Outside the airport, the nearby towns of Hounslow and Hayes offer affordable South Asian cuisine and local British pubs within a short taxi or bus ride.

Traveller Tips
  • Check which terminal your airline uses before travel — terminals are not all directly connected on foot.
  • The Elizabeth line offers the best value rail connection into central London compared to the premium-priced Heathrow Express.
  • Allow extra time during peak morning hours (6–9am) as security queues at all terminals can be lengthy.
  • If transiting between terminals, use the free inter-terminal bus or the Heathrow Pod (for Terminal 4) rather than exiting the airport.
Official website

AI-assisted overview, verified against public sources.

Route map (168 destinations)

Leaflet © OpenStreetMap © CARTO

Airlines serving this airport

Routes

LHR → CGN4U · 319 320
LHR → HAM4U · 319 CRJ
LHR → STR4U · 319 320
LHR → TXL4U · 319 320
LHR → BOM9W · 77W
LHR → DEL9W · 77W
LHR → ATHA3 · 321 320
LHR → ABZAA · 319 321 320
LHR → ACCAA · 744
LHR → AGPAA · 320
LHR → AMSAA · 320 319 321
LHR → ARNAA · 321 319 767 320
LHR → ATHAA · 767 320
LHR → ATLAA · 777
LHR → AUHAA · 777
LHR → AUSAA · 787
LHR → BAHAA · 777
LHR → BCNAA · 319 320 321 767
LHR → BGOAA · 319
LHR → BHDAA · 319
LHR → BLQAA · 320 319
LHR → BLRAA · 777
LHR → BOMAA · 777
LHR → BOSAA · 744 777
LHR → BRUAA · 320 319 321
LHR → BSLAA · 319 321
LHR → BUDAA · 320
LHR → BWIAA · 767
LHR → CDGAA · 320 319 321
LHR → CLTAA · 333
LHR → CPHAA · 321 320 319
LHR → CPTAA · 744 777
LHR → DELAA · 777
LHR → DENAA · 777
LHR → DFWAA · 77W 777
LHR → DUBAA · 319
LHR → DUSAA · 319 320
LHR → DXBAA · 744 777
LHR → EBBAA · 767
LHR → EDIAA · 767 321 320 319
LHR → EWRAA · 777 787
LHR → FCOAA · 321 320 319
LHR → FRAAA · 319 320
LHR → GIBAA · 320
LHR → GLAAA · 319 320 321 767
LHR → GOTAA · 320 321 319
LHR → GVAAA · 319 320 321
LHR → HAJAA · 319
LHR → HAMAA · 321 319 320
LHR → HELAA · 320
LHR → HYDAA · 767
LHR → IADAA · 744 777
LHR → IAHAA · 744 777
LHR → ISTAA · 767 320
LHR → JFKAA · 77W 777
LHR → JNBAA · 380 744
LHR → KULAA · 380
LHR → KWIAA · 744
LHR → LASAA · 744
LHR → LAXAA · 77W

Stay, Eat & Explore: London

History and modernity on the Thames

  • Tower of London — A 950-year-old fortress guarding the Crown Jewels.
  • British Museum — Human history under one roof — from the Rosetta Stone to the Parthenon sculptures.
  • Buckingham Palace — The monarch's official residence; catch the Changing of the Guard.
  • Westminster & Big Ben — Parliament, the Abbey and the world's most famous clock tower.
  • South Bank & London Eye — Riverside culture mile from Tate Modern to Borough Market.

Getting around: The Underground, Overground, Elizabeth line and iconic red buses cover the city; Heathrow/Gatwick/Stansted link by express trains. Contactless payment works everywhere.

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Heathrow Airport
Encyclopaedia

London Heathrow Airport – named London Airport until 1966 – is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system.

Read full article on Wikipedia