Far Eastern Air Transport (FAT) is one of Taiwan's oldest private airlines, founded in 1957. Originally focused on domestic routes within Taiwan, the carrier expanded over the decades to include charter and regional international services across Asia. The airline suffered a significant setback in 2008 when it suspended operations following financial difficulties and regulatory concerns, leaving passengers stranded and raising questions about its future. After a period of restructuring and recapitalization, FAT resumed limited operations. Far Eastern Air Transport has historically operated under the IATA code EF and ICAO code EFA, with the radio callsign 'Far Eastern.' The carrier represents an important chapter in Taiwan's civil aviation history as one of the earliest privately owned airlines in the region.