Aircraft Read more on Wikipedia
ICAO A337
Airbus A330-700 Beluga XL
Airbus TravelerPulse profile
Oversized freighter built to transport Airbus aircraft components.
First flight
2018
Category
Oversize transport jet
Range
4,000 km
Engines
Two CFM International CFM56-5C4 turbofan engines
Status
In service
The Airbus A330-700L Beluga XL is a large transport aircraft derived from the A330-200 airframe, designed specifically to carry oversized aerospace components between Airbus production facilities across Europe. It replaces the older Airbus A300-600ST Beluga as the primary inter-factory transporter for the Airbus manufacturing network.
The aircraft features an enormous bulbous fuselage with a cross-section significantly larger than the A330 on which it is based, allowing it to carry two A350 XWB wings simultaneously—a key improvement over its predecessor. The forward fuselage is lowered to permit top-loading of large cargo through a hinged nose section.
Airbus BelugaXL Transport, a subsidiary of Airbus, operates the fleet commercially, and the type has also been offered to third-party customers for outsized cargo missions. A fleet of six aircraft was planned to support Airbus production ramp-up.
Notable operators
Operated exclusively by Airbus BelugaXL Transport (a subsidiary of Airbus) for intra-Airbus component logistics.
Notable facts
- ›Capable of carrying two A350 XWB wings simultaneously, unlike its predecessor the Beluga ST.
- ›The cargo hold volume is approximately 2,209 cubic metres, the largest of any cargo aircraft at the time of introduction.
- ›Based on the A330-200 airframe but heavily modified with an enlarged upper fuselage.
- ›Six aircraft were ordered to eventually replace the five-aircraft Beluga ST fleet.
- ›The distinctive whale-like appearance led to the BelugaXL being decorated with a smiling face livery.
This profile is provided for general information only. Specifications may be inaccurate or vary by variant/operator — verify with the manufacturer before relying on them.
Latest news
loveexploring.com· 10/8/2026
The biggest planes ever built, ranked | loveexploring.com
Read at loveexploring.com
Simple Flying· 11/20/2022
Airbus Beluga Gets Stuck In The Mud In France
Read at Simple Flying
Euronews.com· 7/19/2018
Airbus BelugaXL: What you need to know about the 'whale in the sky'
Read at Euronews.com
Team-BHP· 7/4/2018
The friendly & funny Airbus Beluga XL
Read at Team-BHP
FlightGlobal· 5/30/2017
PICTURE: Beluga XL cockpit section delivered to Airbus
Read at FlightGlobal
Dj's Aviation· 3/25/2026
The Airbus Beluga: How It Works And Why It Exists
Read at Dj's Aviation
Aviation A2Z· 7/11/2025
Airbus BelugaXL Flight Makes Emergency Landing at Toulouse
Read at Aviation A2Z
Deeside.com· 11/20/2022
Airbus BelugaXL gets stuck in mud after landing at French airport |
Read at Deeside.com
Operators
No operator data available.